Overdose: Definition, Signs and Symptoms, Treatment

Opioid use disorder is a medical condition — it requires care just like any other condition. Drug overdose is a leading cause of injury mortality in the United States. In 2019, drug overdose deaths totaled 70,630, an increase of 4.8% from 67,367 in 2018 (1,2). Since 2009, an increasing proportion of drug overdose deaths have been caused goodbye letter to alcohol template download printable pdf by opioids, which accounted for 70.6% of all drug overdose deaths in 2019. The increased involvement of cocaine and psychostimulants with abuse potential has also been noted in drug overdose deaths in recent years (3,4). Anyone noticing these or other symptoms should contact emergency services or seek immediate medical treatment.

  1. The following are some questions people frequently ask about drug overdose.
  2. Opioid overdose is the largest representation of drug-related overdoses within the US.
  3. Overdoses involving Opioids are common when synthetic Opiates like Fentanyl or Heroin are being used.

Stabilization of the person’s airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs) is the initial treatment of an overdose. Ventilation is considered when there is a low respiratory rate or when blood gases show the person to be hypoxic. To prevent drug overdose from prescription medications, only take the prescribed dose.

We’ll be in touch with the latest information on how President Biden and his administration are working for the American people, as well as ways you can get involved and help our country build back better. You can use our free and confidential online insurance checker below to see if your health insurance will cover the cost of treatment. Ask your practitioner or pharmacist if you have questions or are unsure of how i need help dealing with my angry and alcoholic mother to take your medication. Overdose is the term used when someone enters into a critical state from ingesting too much of a substance or blend of substances. The substance that has been taken may often be determined by asking the person. However, if they will not, or cannot, due to an altered level of consciousness, provide this information, a search of the home or questioning of friends and family may be helpful.

Signs and symptoms

Drug overdose deaths have reached a historic high, devastating families and communities. More than 104,000 Americans died due to a drug overdose in the 12-month period ending in September 2021. We grieve these losses, and commit to continuing our work to save lives. Opioid overdose is the largest representation of drug-related overdoses within the US. Overdoses involving Opioids are common when synthetic Opiates like Fentanyl or Heroin are being used.

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You can get naloxone for free through discrete harm reduction programs like NEXT Distro or from a healthcare provider or pharmacy. If you suspect a person has overdosed, but you’re not sure what substance they’ve used, you should still give them a dose of naloxone just in case they have opioids in their system. If they didn’t take opioids, naloxone is still safe — it just won’t have any effect. The physical and psychological signs of a drug overdose can vary depending on the type of drug taken and whether the drug was taken in combination with other substances.

Why can an opioid overdose cause death?

Avoid combining prescription medications with other substances, such as alcohol. Do not share a prescription or take medications prescribed to another individual. When an opioid overdose is suspected, Narcan (naloxone hydrochloride) should be administered as soon as possible.

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Drug users caught with small quantities of drugs may now face prison again. An opioid overdose happens when opioids excessively stimulate the part of your brain that regulates breathing. This leads to respiratory depression (ineffective breathing) and can cause death if it isn’t treated in time. If you’re unsure of the protections, it’s always good to check with your local and state government long before a crisis happens.